Hip Resurfacing, Alternative to Total Hip-Selecting the Right Surgeon For You, Patient's Perspective

The first step in finding out if Hip Resurfacing is rightMany doctors will vary in their opinions on the number
for you or whether or not you qualify for hipof procedures needed to get past the learning curve.
resurfacing, is selecting the right surgeon. SelectingAnd yes, there is a proven learning curve, check the
the right surgeon is crucial to getting long termreferenced website under Articles, Learning Curve.
positive results. It is a personal decision but one thatWith resurfacing, actually with any surgery but with
must be taken very seriously. First you MUST see aone as technical as resurfacing, there is definitely a
surgeon that does both hip resurfacing and THRlearning curve. Some say 50, some 100, some 150
(Total Hip Replacement). Make sure the surgeon hasand now many are saying 200, even 500 now. I
done at least 100 hip resurfacing surgeries or theyagree with at least the 200 number AND the number
might be a bait and switch doctor. Unfortunatelyshould not be the only determining factor. How often
there are many of those out there since only a smalldoes the surgeon do these procedures? If he did 100
percentage of really skilled surgeons do hipfive years ago and now has taken the next 5 years
resurfacing. This is due to the fact that hipto do the next 100, then I would say that is not
resurfacing is a very technically demanding procedure,enough experience, in my opinion. How many failures
a lot more difficult for the doctor to do than a THR.has he/she had? How about misplaced devices that
These bait and switch doctors will advertise thatcause long term groin pain? What about slipped cups?
they do hip resurfacing, only to talk their patients intoI use a piano analogy when describing the experience
a THR. I went to a highly respected surgeon atand skill of a surgeon for hip resurfacing. With the
Stanford that told me I did not qualify for hippiano, you will get one or two people that will sit
resurfacing due to having dysplasia. There are manydown and be instant Mozarts, but those are
patients with dysplasia that have been successfullyextremely rare. You will get a group that will be
resurfaced by doctors that are skilled in hipincredibly good even when they first start out and
resurfacing. I found out later that he did not do fulltheir excellent skills and talent just keep improving
hip resurfacing, he only did hemi resurfacing. He waswith time. You will get a group that with a LOT of
a bait and switch doctor who will basically try to talkpractice, they will be pretty good but never
every patient that asks for hip resurfacing into aoutstanding at it. Then you will get a group that no
THR and still does to this day.matter how often they practice or how long they
Think of it this way, why would someone want tohave played the piano, they are just NOT going to
send business away, if the doctor does not do theEVER play the piano well. They might even be good
procedure he is probably not going to know if youat teaching the piano but they themselves will never
are a candidate for it or not. If one surgeon tells yoube very good at playing it.
that you are not a candidate, seek out more thanThere are so many factors involved in a successful
one opinion. I saw three doctors that all told me toresurfacing. The more experience a surgeon has, the
get a THR, none of them did hip resurfacing. I thenmore complicated cases he/she will be able to tackle.
sought out three more opinions from top hipMany patients that go to the more experienced
resurfacing surgeons via email, they all told me I wassurgeons will also enjoy quicker recoveries
an ideal candidate for hip resurfacing. My hip wasA top surgeon when asked how many it takes to be
successfully resurfaced on December 1, 2005, moreproficient responded with the fact that Surgeon
than three years ago and I am doing fantastic.talent varies tremendously, probably more so than
I can not emphasize this point enough. Please keepathletic talent. The problem is that it is extremely
this in mind when first looking for a surgeon, do NOThard for a non surgeon to evaluate who is best.
waste your time seeing surgeons that do not do hipSome have done large numbers and still are not
resurfacing or have just started out, if you do, getparticularly skilled. Some are good at writing research
second third and even fourth opinions, I sought out 6papers but are not so skilled at cutting. Unless you
doctors. There is a list of experienced doctors on theare a surgeon who knows the literature in this field
referenced website which is an excellent startingand can watch several surgeons before they make a
point, some will give you free email consults, thatdecision; I advise you to talk to a few patients who
way you don't have to even travel or waste thehave had a particular surgeon work on them and
time making so many appointments to find out if youbase most of your decision on this word of mouth
qualify for resurfacing. Some of the top hipreputation. Most reasonably talented Joint
resurfacing surgeons in the world offer free emailReplacement Fellowship trained orthopedic surgeons
consults because they realize how difficult it is to findwill probably be adequate after 100 Resurfacing; over
a good experienced hip resurfacing surgeon. Plus500 to be considered experienced.
many patients have had to travel to get the bestThe most important decision you will make is
care, so it is easier to get a remote consult thanselecting the right surgeon. It is strictly a personal
traveling for each one, especially when you are indecision and no one can make that decision for you.
pain while you are doing your research.Bottom line, your chance of a successful outcome is
Once you find out you are a candidate for hipgreatly improved when choosing a surgeon with
resurfacing, the next most important factor inmore skill and experience. Do your research, make
choosing a surgeon is his/her experience and skill level.sure your surgeon has done at least 100 hip
When faced with having to have surgery myself, Iresurfacing procedures, has been properly trained and
chose to go to one of the best surgeons in thehas an excellent track record. Trust your gut
world and pay out of pocket for it. My insuranceinstincts, but ask the right questions until you hear
company would only cover a Total Hip Replacementthe right answers for you. Also post on the Yahoo
surgery for me here in the U.S. If I would haveSurface Hippy message board (link below), many
chosen that option, the surgery would have cost mepatients are happy to help answer your questions
nothing. But when I look at the limitations my Momregarding different doctors.
has with her two THR's, (she can not even cross herSelecting the Right Surgeon is the single most
legs) I just could not allow myself in my 40's to beimportant decision you will make in regards to your
limited for the rest of my life. I thought about thesurgery, recovery and livelihood moving forward.
amount of money I paid for the car I drive forHope this helps you get started on your journey.
maybe an hour a day, I have my hip with me 24/7Questions to ask your doctor if you want to get
for the rest of my life, what was that worth to me?your hip resurfaced.
We as patients really need to look at this in theHow many full Hip resurfacing have you done (not
proper perspective, how much are YOU worth?observed or assisted with and NOT including
Please keep in mind that if you choose the wronghemi-resurfacing)?
surgeon and the surgery does not go as planned,How many hip resurfacing do you do a month?
you can not get a do over without risking a revisionWhen and where did you train and who did you train
surgery to a THR, which in turn means anotherunder, have you continued your training? If so, what
major surgery.continuation of training have you done?
There are many questions you should ask yourHow many complications have you had?
doctor, I attached the list below. Again, rememberHow many resurfacing failures with revision to THR
that if the first doctor you see tells you that you arehave you had?
not a candidate for resurfacing, do not take theirHow many loose acetabular cups have you had? Did
word as the end all, be all. There are many topthey require a second surgery to repair or a revision
surgeons that can take on difficult cases that otherto a THR?
newer doctors will not touch. I am not saying toHow many times during surgery have you had to
'shop around' for a doctor by just going to anychange to a THR instead of a resurfacing and why
doctor, I am saying that if one tells you that you arewas the change made?
not a candidate, do not stop there. Get your x-raysFor what reasons would you switch from resurfacing
into a digital format or jpeg and email them to someto a THR after starting the surgery? If you switch,
of the worlds top resurfacing surgeons to find out ifwhat device would you be using for a THR?
they believe you are a candidate. I know manyWhat hip resurfacing device (prosthesis) do you use,
patients, (again, myself included) that were told wehow long have you been using it and why do you
were not candidates for resurfacing by otherprefer it? Do you have any financial stake in that
orthopedic surgeons only to end up gettingdevice company?
successful resurfacing with the right doctor.Do you use cemented or uncemented? Why?
As I mentioned before, hip resurfacing surgery is aDo you cement the stem?
very technically demanding and difficult procedure,Will you be preserving the neck capsule?
very different than a THR, (Total Hip Replacement).Do you re-attach the gluteus maximus tendon?
Just because a surgeon has done a lot of THRsWhat type of anesthesia do you use?
means absolutely nothing when it comes to his abilityHow long does the surgery normally take?
to perform a hip resurfacing. From the severalWhat surgical approach do you use? Anteriolateral,
orthopedic surgeon conferences I have attended andDirect Anterior or Posterior?
the many surgeons I have spoken with, I haveWhat is the incision length?
learned a great deal. Some of the worlds topWhat is your post-op pain control plan?
resurfacing surgeons that have done over 1000 hipWhat hospital do you use?
resurfacing procedures all say that they are stillWhat is their infection rate?
learning.Have any of your patients had infections that
The overwhelming theme at these conferences wasrequired IV antibiotics following resurfacing?
the fact that the majority of failures in hipWhat drugs/methods do you use for anti-coagulation
resurfacing that required revisions to THRs were dueafter surgery?
to surgeon error. So, again, experience and skill playsHow long will I be in hospital?
a major role in all of this. This is an incredibleHow successful have you been obtaining insurance
procedure and has very positive results IF the deviceapprovals for resurfacing?
is placed correctly in the hands of a skilled andWhat is the rehab protocol?
experienced RESURFACING surgeon. The differenceWhen will I be 100% weight bearing?
is being able to fully return to all activities includingWhat assisted devices will I use for walking after
running and basketball with hip resurfacing, or beingsurgery? Will you provide them or do I need to
limited the rest of your life with a THR. I realize withpurchase my own?
a THR if that is done correctly, you can also returnHow long on 2 crutches, 1 crutch, cane?
to a lot of activities you love, but you will never beWhat if any restrictions do you place on your
able to do any real high impact sports like you canpatients after surgery and how long do they last?
with hip resurfacing.Will I be given any at home nurse or PT care?
So how important is it to select the right surgeon?How does my other hip look at this time?
Do you want to risk impingement problems for theIf both hips are bad, how do you handle bilateral
rest of your life or an early failure? You tell me! Keepresurfacing?
in mind that with a THR there are also manyIs there anything unusual about my hip that might
complications that can occur, so it is not just with hippresent problems?
resurfacing. At least with hip resurfacing you haveDo you have other hip resurfacing patients that I
preserved the majority of your bone and IF youcould talk to about their experience?
ever need a revision down the road, it is like gettingWhat is your opinion of my returning to whatever
your first THR where with a THR revision, you havework or activities I have done in the past?
already removed a large portion of your proximalHave you done resurfacing for anyone who has
femur only to have to remove a lot more with eachreturned to these activities?
revision surgery. Take a look at the short video clip inRemember again, the single most important decision
the referenced website under "Why Resurfacing"you will make is in selecting the right surgeon. . Good
that shows the difference in the amount of boneluck!
removed for each procedure.