OFA Certification and Hip Dysplasia

If you own a larger breed of dog or are looking forfor one hip, which is usually all that needs to be done.
one, you may have heard the term OFA Certified.There are other non-surgical options available. One of
This refers to the dog's hip joints and is an indicatorthe simplest and least expensive treatments includes
of potential problems for your dog. Hip problems forweight management and exercise. Exercise should
any active dog will cause pain and discomfort that willstart with short leash walks which should gradually
get progressively worse. The unstable hip joint willincrease as the muscles get stronger. Strong muscles
lead to osteoarthritis.will help stabilize the joint and if the dog is
So, what is OFA certification? The Orthopedicoverweight, losing weight will put less stress on the
Foundation for Animals is the recognized certifyingjoint. This is effective treatment as long as the dog
body to evaluate and determine if a dog will haveis not having pain from the exercise. You may have
problem hips. The foundation was established in 1966to backtrack to shorter walks. Cold and damp
by John M. Olin after he found that hip dysplasia wasweather will aggravate joint pain for your dog, and
affecting his sporting dogs. Hip dysplasia is a geneticwarmth is soothing. If you suffer arthritis or joint pain
condition and can be evaluated by radiographs. Theand stiffness, your can understand how your dog
OFA maintains a database for hip dysplasia and nowfeels.
also maintains databases on other genetic disorders.Dogs can also be given non-steroidal
The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals has defined 7anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS). Your vet will know
categories to describe canine hip joints. They are:if and when this is an appropriate coarse. As with any
Excellent, Good, Fair, Borderline, Mild, Moderate,medications, there are risks for side effects. Don't
Severe. There are several different ways to treat hipever give your dog your NSAID medication. Side
dysplasia depending on the age of the dog and theeffects of these drugs in dogs is the same it is for
severity of the problem.us. Side effects include, stomach upset, vomiting,
For young dogs, under the age of 10 months,diarrhea and decreased appetite. Some vets may
veterinarians can do surgery to stabilize the joint. Thisrecommend an all natural, human grade, pet
surgery is called triple pelvic osteotomy. It involvessupplement for your dog. It has been shown that
cutting 3 places in the pelvic bone, rotating theglucosamine and chondroitin are helpful in rebuilding
socket and stabilizing the ball part of the joint withcartilage in the joint. It can take about a week of
plates and screws. This procedure is only for puppiesgiving the supplement before the necessary level for
because once there are arthritic changes in the joint,results is reached.
the surgery is not possible. Another surgical option isIt is important for you to consult with your dog's
a total hip replacement. This is a complex procedure,veterinarian to discuss the best coarse of action for
usually done only at teaching hospitals and largeyour pooch. With some help from you and the vet,
specialty practices. It can cost as much as $1750.00your dog can live a full, active and pain free life.