Post Operative Care after Total Knee Replacement Surgery

Any kind of surgery requires a period of recuperationSitting for long periods of time may cause additional
and healing, and a total knee replacement is nodiscomfort and swelling, and sitting is not
different. After your knee replacement, the musclesrecommended for more than 45 minutes at a stretch.
and tendons around the knee are going to be sore,If the patient must sit for longer than 45 minutes at
sensitive, and weak. It is important to follow alla time, be sure to take frequent breaks and walk
instructions sent home with you after your totalaround to move and stretch the knee.
knee replacement surgery. This will include specializedInfections are a concern after any surgery and for
exercises to strengthen the muscles and promotetotal knee replacement can happen up to a year
flexibility in the joint, a regimen of ice therapy, andlater. If you experience any of these symptoms,
specific ways to sit, stand, lie, and rest.seek emergency medical treatment immediately.
Immediately after your total knee replacement, you- Long periods of fever
will probably experience swelling and discomfort,- Redness and pain from the wound
which can last up to 6 months following the surgery.- Discharge from the wound
Applying ice to the affected knee will help reduce- Intense pain in the knee.
discomfort and swelling. This should be done 3 orDuring your recovery, your doctors and physical
more times a day as needed for about 10 to 20therapists will be giving you various exercises. These
minutes at a time. After exercising, walking and otherexercises are designed to build strength and increase
movement, ice is highly recommended and should beflexibility in the joint. These exercises may include,
used at least 3 times daily for the first 6 weeksbut are certainly not limited to: ankle pumps, heel
after surgery. Apply the ice pack to a straightenedslides, leg raises, side lying abduction (leg lifts), sitting
knee while lying down. The foot of the affectedknee extensions, and standing exercises. Please
knee should be slightly elevated on something like afollow all directions given completely and accurately.
rolled up towel.Another part of your recovery may include the use
The movements and positions you assume whileof physical aids such as crutches or a walker. Once
sleeping are completely subconscious, but try to keepagain, following the directions you are given is very
the surgery affected knee straight while lying downimportant, since physical injury is possible if you do
or sleeping. It may help to keep a rolled towel undernot abide by them. If you have any questions about
the foot of the affected leg. Do not place anythingthe surgery, your recovery, or the aids you may
under the knee to force it into a bent position.need to use, please ask your doctor.
Instead keep the knee as straight as possible.