Stop Post Surgical Pain Before it Starts - Prevention

Many years ago, 1979 to be exact, I was hosting aupon closure an interferential unit were applied and
seminar on the use of tens for pain, especially gasthe stimulation started. The old reasoning of Dr.
pain post surgically, and one of my guests was anMazur still applies but now we know that electricity
anesthesiologist, Dr. Mazur. At that time a perplexingcan actually accelerate tissue repair and the patient
problem was how did tens reduce post operativecan regain normal function and mobility quicker by the
pain and at our seminar we had two of the mostaddition of interferential.
knowledgeable physical therapists in the worldThis is not to say that in all post operative situations
explaining how tens worked to reduce pain, howeverthe use of interferential is necessary as it certainly is
none of the explanations appeared to address thenot. We've found through experience there are many
"why" of post operative pain.situations where the pain is really not that great nor
This was during the time that electrotherapy waslong lasting that the use of non habit forming drugs
showing it could accelerate bone repair ( non-unionmay be totally sufficient, but there are some
fractures) and soft tissue repair such as was seen insurgeries that the patient is better served by the
healing decubitus ulcers ( bed sores ). No one wasuse of interferential post operatively.
actually advocating the use of electrotherapy forBreast cancer surgery, thoracotomies, cancer
accelerating healing following surgery, but the level ofsurgeries, most intestinal surgeries, amputations,
sophistication for the industry, was simply postorthopedic surgeries such as knee replacements, hip
operative pain control.joint replacements are some of the surgeries where
I remember remarking to Dr. Mazur that I was sorrythe patient is better served by preventing undue pain
we could not supply a better answer about his userather than deal with it after it has started.
of tens for post operative pain to which he replied,Of course anytime you cut tissue or bones there will
and to this day I have always remembered thebe more pain than originally but the goal of good
following.surgeons is to cause no further harm to their
"Bob that's not complicated at all. What is going on ispatients and reduce the painful episodes following the
upon the cutting of muscle tissue the tissue loses it'ssurgery.
tension or tone and becomes flaccid. If this is in theI'm sure many folks are aware of patients who have
abdominal areas then the flaccidity of the musclesrefused additional needed surgeries such as in knee
allows the gas to increase and pain starts. Thereplacements and hip joint replacements in their other
electricity being supplied externally is maintaining thejoint because of the pain following the first joint
muscle tone or restoring it quicker than you wouldreplacement surgery. We can help prevent this
have without it. To me it's no more complicated thanreaction now by preventing pain prior to surgery
that. "rather than trying to treat it after.
I found that to be a pretty good answer, for theEasier to catch a horse in the barn rather than one
next two decades, until now. What is unfortunate isyou've let out to pasture.
so many patients are suffering post operative painP.S. Today interferential therapy is indicated over
needlessly, when it could be greatly reduced, if onlytens.