Two Things You Should Know Before You Have Surgery

’s not much that is scarier or more confusingwould be an acceptable reason to have this surgery.
than having your doctor tell you need surgery. YouSo joint replacement can improve quality of life,
might have gone to see the doctor because youallowing a return to work and living. Worth the risk?
were having some pain in your belly. He ordered aProbably.
test called an ultra sound of the abdomen. You wentYou should also always ask for second opinion from
to the radiology department and a technician rubbeda surgeon in a practice not associated with your
a wand like instrument over your mid section whichsurgeon’s.
revealed that you have stones in your gall bladder.You have had a heart attack and now find you must
Is this an emergency? It could develop into one overhave bypass surgery. You aren’t a candidate
the course of time. Gall stones can cause horriblefor the angioplasty procedure that is done so
pain, necessitating a trip to the emergency room.frequently now, although you did ask about that! This
They can block ducts that carry important enzymesmay not be an elective surgery.
to your digestive system. But gall stones may also beHow can improve your chances of having a good
treated homeopathically in some cases, which yououtcome? Can you reduce the chances of problems
won’t hear from your surgeon. A surgeonlike common duct damage and joint replacement
may tell you that it would easier to operate on yourinfection? You absolutely can.
gall bladder before it becomes infected, inflamed, orThe second thing you should know is….
even gangrenous. He may tell you that doneHow many times has my surgeon performed this
laparscopically; gall bladder surgery is as safe assurgery? How often is this surgery performed at the
surgery can be. But there are risks involved, whichhospital I am going to? Is the nursing staff familiar
we will talk about later.with the techniques? Do they have all the equipment
So what does all this mean? First of all, what broughtneeded?
you to the doctor in the first place? Secondly, is theYour surgeon is a highly trained, well educated, hard
first time you have complained of the problem? Or isworking person. He or she sacrificed years of life and
it ongoing? How is this problem affecting your life?tons of money to get to this point of being able to
Before we talk too much about making the decisiondiagnose and treat you. But he is not God. He should
to have surgery, let’s discuss some of thebe willing to listen to you and answer your questions,
important questions you should ask before signingone of which should be ‘How many times
the consent.have you done this surgery?”
The first thing you should know than is….Everyone has to have a ‘first time’.
Is it absolutely necessary that I have this surgery?Even surgeons have to do a surgery for the
Will I lose my life or limb if I don’t have it?‘first time’ An experienced surgeon
Will the quality of my life deteriorate if Iwho wants to learn a new technique will usually train
don’t have it?under the watchful eye of a surgeon who is well
As in the gall bladder discussion, there are variablesversed in the technique.
that come into play when making the decision toHospital operating rooms have huge capital budgets
consent to surgery. First of all, what can go wrong iffor equipment that rapidly age and require
I decide to go to the operating room?replacement, upgrading and inventory maintenance.
Again, using Laparoscopic gall bladder surgery as ourHow can you be sure that the hospital you go to has
example, it is a commonly performed operation. Inthe required equipment, instrumentation and supplies?
the hands of an unskilled laparscopist, lot’sTotal joint replacement requires hundreds of
can go wrong. But problems are encountered byspecialized sizers, instruments, positioning equipment
even the most skilled of surgeons.and implants. Each patient needs different size
Unusual anatomy of the patient is a condition which isimplants. Usually, a hospital doesn’t need to
usually not detectable until the patient is on the table,stock everything needed for a surgery. The
under anesthesia. We are similar inside as humancompany providing the implants sends trays of
beings, but there are variations. The most crucialinstruments that are processed by the sterilization
procedure in the operation is the clipping and cuttingfacility at the hospital, along with hundreds of
of the cystic duct and cystic artery. Thesedifferent sizes of implants. A knee replacement
structures carry blood and bile to the gall bladder.surgery, for instance, requires four different
Easy, right? Just two little structures. But the truth is,components. Each component may come in ten or
if the cystic duct is cut too far away from the gallmore different sizes. All of these parts must be in
bladder, into the common duct, a very unpleasant, lifeplace before the surgery can take place. If the staff
threatening situation can occur which will requireis inexperienced, absent or incorrect instrumentation
additional extensive surgery. What can go wrong if Iand implants can go unnoticed and even the most
decide NOT to have the surgery? Not having anexperienced surgeon cannot do successful surgery
infected gall bladder removed can lead to peritonitis,under these circumstances. In many cases,
even death if left untreated. But a healthy gall bladderrepresentatives from the implant companies attend
should be left in place.the surgeries and are there as a resource to the
Are the risks involved for the surgery you aresurgeon and nursing staff.
contemplating having worth risking your life for? TheVascular implants are a concern because most
risks involved should be spelled out in the consenthospitals must stock a huge supply of sizes, even the
form you are asked to sign.unusual, rare size, just in case. Vascular surgery can
Let’s look at this from the perspective ofbe necessary in an emergent situation, so implants
joint replacement. Here is another elective surgery,and instrumentation sterile and in stock is crucial.
one fraught with risks, huge expense and longThese are just a few of the possibilities which can
rehabilitation. Why would anyone subject themselvesoccur. Knowing in advance what level of expertise
to the risks of infection? Now we are talking qualityyour local hospital is functioning at can save a lot of
of life. Not being able to walk without intense painfrustration, and perhaps your life.