What is TMJ?

When people first learn that the pain they have beendecrease stress placed on the Temporo Mandibular
feeling in their jaw, neck and shoulders is caused by ajoint. If this does not help with your pain, then
condition called TMJ they often ask, "What is TMJ"?injections of anesthetics or steroids may also be
TMJ is Temporo Mandibular joint syndrome. It istried. Reducing your daily psychological stress may
caused by one of a combination of factors can leadalso help a patient to decrease TMJ joint pain.
to chronic pain in the area of the Tempro MandibularIf this conservative treatment does not provide
joint and can even lead to neck and head pain,sufficient relief, then you doctor may refer you to a
difficulty eating and even pain in the shoulders.surgeon who has experience with TMJ surgeries. A
Causes can include problem in the alignment of thevariety of surgical procedures exist which may
joint itself, pain caused by overexertion of theinvolve removing material from the joint space, to
muscles that move the joint such as that caused bytrying to reconstruct the joint. Surgery should only be
grinding the teeth, and destruction of the jointconsidered as a last option after conservative
caused by a disease such as arthritis.treatment has failed because the joint surgery may
If you suspect that you have Temporo Mandibularfail to provide relief or cause serious complications.
joint syndrome, then you should see your doctor asIn addition to traditional medicine many TMJ sufferers
a serious underlying medical condition could also befind relief through a combination of massage, physical
the cause.therapy, and exercises designed to strengthen the
Immediate treatment of Temporo Mandibular jointjaw and the surrounding joints and muscles. Many
syndrome pain may include aspirin, muscle relaxants,times relief can be found through these alternative
and warming of the jaw muscles. Your doctor maytreatments which can eliminate the cost and risk of
recommend that you eat soft foods, don't grind yourdrugs, surgeries, or other conventional treatments.
teeth or clench your jaw, and don't chew gum to