Cervical Stenosis Physical Therapy Treatment

The vertebrae are a series of bones connected toWhat are the treatments for Cervical Stenosis?
each other forming the neck, also known as theDepending on the stage of cervical stenosis,
cervical spine. The spinal canal, which encloses thetreatments may be operative or non-operative.
spinal cord, runs through the vertebrae. The spinalUsually, patients who have severe fragility and pain in
cord contains major nerves that allow arm and legthe affected areas and difficulty in walking require
movements, sensation, including bladder control andsurgery. Non-operative or conservative treatment,
bowel movements. Cervical stenosis is the conditionwhich includes cervical stenosis physical therapy, is
characterized by the narrowing of the spinal canal. Itideal for mild cases. Patients should understand that
occurs with age as the intervertebral discs starts tocervical stenosis physical therapy would not reduce
lack water content and hardens. The discs can shrinkthe narrowing of the spinal canal or bring it back to
in height and stick out into the spinal canal. Spinalnormal size. The goal of cervical stenosis physical
joints also bulge and protrude into the spinal canal.therapy is long-term pain management and increased
When the spinal canal narrows, the resulting pressurefunction that will enable the patient to control pain
on the spinal cord leads to another condition calledeffectively and function normally without having to
cervical myelopathy, which affects nerve functions.undergo surgery. Cervical stenosis physical therapy
Cervical stenosis usually does not have symptoms. Ifstarts with improving flexibility in the neck, arms and
it has advanced to cervical myelopathy, the patientlegs through stretching exercises. It is also important
may experience neck and arm pain, weakness, andto increase circulation and develop endurance in the
difficulty in moving the arms and legs. Incontinencearms and legs with cardiovascular exercises such as
also occurs in later stages of the disease. Symptomsswimming and treadmill exercises. Your therapist may
may appear gradually or develop rapidly. Earlyalso add strengthening exercises in your program.
detection plays a crucial role in the prevention andWhile most of these exercises are always under
treatment of cervical stenosis and cervicalprofessional supervision, your therapist will also
myelopathy. Your doctor will perform a physicalprovide you with exercises that you can perform
examination and diagnostic tests and recommend anindependently. Supervised cervical stenosis physical
MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging ) and CTtherapy may take three or more months. If your
(Computed Tomography) scan to be able to see thecondition does not improve after cervical stenosis
level of narrowing of the spinal canal. You may havephysical therapy, your physician will then recommend
to undergo other tests for a complete diagnosis.surgery.