Introduction to biomechanics


Improve Your Hands and Improve Your Golf Swing

It seems as though many golfers aresquare at impact, and release the club
unaware of the importance the hands playafterwards. In order for this to occur
in the execution of the golf swing.the hands must be passive!
Obviously, we know that the hands gripWhat do I mean by passive?
the golf club and attach the body to theYou cannot force the hands to move
club. But what is the importance of themthrough the golf swing and release the
during the swing?club. This creates tension in the golf
The answer has to do with releasing ofswing, affects tempo, and, overall,
the club. Let's go back and do a quickresults in poor shots. If you do not
golf biomechanics review. During thebelieve me, go to the driving range,
swing, from address position togrip a club as hard as you can, and
follow-through, the hands are active inattempt to swing. The results will be
a passive type of manner.much less than optimal.
Let me explain. The goal of the golfI think Dean Reinmuth, ranked by Golf
swing is to move the club on the correctDigest as a top-30 teaching pro, puts it
swing plane to induce the intended golfbest when speaking about the hands in
shot that you want. This occurs throughthe golf swing. He discusses "feel" as
the body's moving through a series ofan integral part of the golf swing. He
positions. These positions are foundstates that in order to have a
within the different phases of the golfsuccessful golf swing you must be
swing."tension free."
The phases of the swing are address,"Feeling" the club move on the swing
take-away, backswing, transition,plane is an indicator of being "tension
downswing, impact, and follow-through.free." And in order to have this
During all of these movements the bodyfeeling, your hands must be relaxed
is performing, the golf club is being(i.e. passive).
moved upon a swing plane. The swingHow do you develop good hands in your
plane is the path upon which the golfgolf swing?
club is to travel. Proper impact withEasier said than done. In order to
the golf ball requires the golf club'sdevelop "feel" in the golf swing, remove
traveling upon the correct swing plane."tension" from your golf swing and
In order for the club to travel on thedevelop great hands, you must develop
correct swing plane it is necessary forthree fundamentals.
the clubface to open and close.Fundamental number one is an
Oftentimes, in golf terms the openingunderstanding of the golf swing. In
and closing, of the clubface is termedorder to know what the body and golf
"releasing of the club." This is whereclub are to do during the swing you must
the hands become an integral part of theknow the biomechanics of the golf swing.
golf swing.If you don't, how are you going to know
If you talk to almost any instructor,what the body and club are to be doing
they will say that any good player hasduring each phase of the golf swing?
"great hands." This statement refers toSecondly, you must develop the mechanics
exactly what was described above (theof the golf swing. Your body and mind
releasing of the club correctly). It'smust integrate the movements of the golf
obvious if you look at players such asswing into a repeatable movement. This
Tiger, Phil, or Vijay.occurs through proper instruction and
I even remember walking the course atpractice of the correct golf swing
Doral in Miami with top-5 teachingmechanics.
instructor, Rick Smith. One point heFinally, it is necessary to develop the
continued to return to in terms ofbody. Yes, the body! Your body must have
discussing the golf swing was "hands."the flexibility, strength, endurance,
He stated more than once how any PGAand power to perform the golf swing
Tour player has great hands. This justcorrectly. If the body is inflexible,
provides additional support for howweak, and powerless, how are you going
important the hands are in terms of theto be able to perform the mechanics of
golf swing.the swing correctly?
But what does this all mean? Well, weThe obvious answer is: you are not!
know the hands are involved in theDeveloping great hands in your golf
"opening and closing" of the clubfaceswing comes down to developing a
during your swing. This movement allows"basket" of fundamentals within your
for the proper release of the club. As Igolf swing. Understand the biomechanics
mentioned, the hands are "active in yourof the golf swing, develop the proper
golf swing, but in a passive manner."mechanics within your golf swing, and
Again, to open and close the clubfacedevelop a body to support your swing.
during the golf swing the hands moveThese are the keys to developing great
back during the backswing, hinge at thehands in your golf game.
top of the backswing, return the club to



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