Personal Injury Cases: Frequently Asked Questions Part #1

In my practice I frequently get the same basicat least $150 per hour. Most insurance companies are
questions from potential new clients.reasonable when it comes to settling property
Question: Do I have a case?damage claims which means you probably can settle
Answer: This is a difficult question to answer withoutyour claim by yourself.
knowing all of the facts and circumstances involved.Question: I'm confused about the different types of
The success of a case will depend on the specificcoverage listed on my automobile insurance policy --
facts involved and the laws of the jurisdiction orwhat exactly is BI, UM and PIP coverage?
region where the incident occurred. Generally, if youAnswer: BI stands for 'bodily injury .' This type of
can show that the party responsible for your injuriescoverage will pay claims for injury you negligently
violated some duty of care (e.g., causing a collision orcause to another as a result of the use of your
making a dangerous product), then you probablyvehicle. Washington state law requires that every
have a claim against that party for the amount ofdriver carry insurance for bodily injury with policy
damages you have sustained. If you think you havelimits of at least $25,000. UM stands for 'uninsured
a claim in the state of Washington and want somemotorist' or 'underinsured motorist .' If you are injured
feedback, you can send me an email directly by fillingby a negligent driver who does not have liability
in the Case Feedback form. Due to the large volumeinsurance (or inadequate liability insurance), you may
of messages, it may take a few days to respond.make a claim with your own insurance carrier if you
Question: How much is my case worth?have UM coverage. When you make a UM claim, your
Answer: There is no magic formula or process byinsurance carrier "stands in the shoes" of the
which an attorney can predict with certainty thenegligent driver and is permitted to assert all
amount of money a person is entitled to receive,defenses that this driver may have had against you
especially where damages are awarded for(e.g., comparative fault, excessive medical treatment,
subjective elements called 'pain and suffering' andetc.).
'loss of enjoyment of life.' However, our office willPIP stands for 'personal injury protection .' PIP pays
usually have a pretty good idea of a reasonablefor your reasonable and necessary medical expenses,
settlement range after your medical condition hasregardless of who is at fault for the collision. Although
stabilized. We rely on such factors as the extent andthe law does not require that you carry UM and PIP
permanency of your injuries, the effect your injuriescoverage, insurance companies must offer these
have had on your life, the amount and duration oftypes of coverages to you. If you choose to reject
your medical treatment, prior jury verdicts and/orUM and PIP coverage, your insurance company must
arbitration awards received for similar injuries and myrecord your rejection in writing. An insurance
experience. Ultimately, the value of any given case iscompany's failure to obtain your written rejection of
determined by the jury's verdict after a trial on theUM or PIP coverage prevents the carrier from
merits.denying the claim, even if you didn't specifically pay
Question: How much do you charge?for this type of coverage.
Answer: Our fee is contingent on the outcome ofQuestion: What happens if I was injured in a collision
your case. That is, if a recovery is obtained for you,caused by an uninsured driver?
our fee is a percentage (usually one-third) of theAnswer: You may have a claim for UM benefits under
amount collected. No attorney fees will be paid ifyour own policy. If you make a UM claim, your own
there is no recovery. However, the law requires thatcarrier has the right to use all defenses that the
a client is ultimately responsible for the costs incurred.other driver may have had against you. A UM claim
In most cases, our office will advance all costsessentially creates an adversarial relationship between
necessary to pursue your claim so you will not haveyou and your own insurance carrier. Thus, it may be
to pay any money up front. Costs are then paid outwise to retain experienced counsel when asserting a
of the recovery at the conclusion of your case.UM claim. As can be expected, your own carrier will
Question: What if I wasn't injured but I sustainedNOT be looking out for your interests (even though
damage to my car or other personal property?you are its own insured!). Instead, your carrier will be
Answer: As a personal injury law office, we onlylooking for ways to pay out as little money as
accept cases where the individual has sustainedpossible. In the event you do not have UM coverage,
injury. This is because our fee is a percentage of theyou may have no other practical means of obtaining
recovery obtained on behalf of the injured claimant.compensation for your injuries. This is why you
Most property damage claims cannot be pursuedshould always carry UM coverage, preferably with
economically by an attorney where he or she islimits of at least $100,000.
forced to charge you an hourly rate, which is often