FOUR BASEBALL/SOFTBALL TRAINING SECRETS, Part 1

Make the Bulk of Your Conditioning POWER-Orientedinnings is sufficient to replenish the energy system
As you might guess, a lot of the training informationmost used by ball-players - the "alactic anaerobic"
that is widely circulated and believed to be helpful isenergy system. The key to proper conditioning is to
not only wrong, but in many cases has the potentialtrain the energy system actually used during games.
to cause injury and long-term damage. This four-partWhat this means is that there is little to no lactic acid
series will dispel some myths and reveal fourbuildup as a result of the activity of pitching. Perhaps
important keys to baseball/softball training that willyou're familiar with that burning feeling you get in
help you train safer and smarter with the aim ofyour muscles when you do a hard set of weight
improving your on-field performance.lifting? That's a result of a buildup of lactic acid, a
Baseball is not a strength game - it is a game ofby-product of that and other short-term, intense
explosive power. A small child can pick up and throwexercises.
a regulation-size 5 oz baseball, and even swing a 30Have you ever heard of a ball player complaining of
oz bat. But it takes a highly trained athlete,this problem?
demonstrating precise mechanical skills, to propel thatHere's what a baseball pitcher faces while pitching: It
5 oz ball 90 + mph, or to hit it 400 + feet.takes about 0.15 seconds from the time the front
Add to this the fact that most plays on a ball fieldfoot contacts the ground until the ball is released.
rarely take longer than 6 or 7 seconds. There areVery little lactic acid is built up during this short burst
exceptions - an inside the park homer, or anof activity. The primary source of fatigue in pitching
extended rundown or "pickle." But, for the most part,is not metabolic, but neural. [1]
things happen pretty quickly on the diamond.Again, why does this matter to you?
Why does this matter to you?Because studies show that LSD training significantly
Well, let me ask you this: How often have you hearddetracts from power, strength, and speed
coaches tell pitchers to condition themselves bydevelopment. Put another way: Train Slow, Play Slow.
running laps - Long, Slow, Distance (LSD) training - orFunction becomes form.
to spend a lot of time pedaling a bike? If you'veReduce these characteristics and you reduce your
been around this game as long as I have, you'veability to throw with high velocity, hit with power,
seen a lot. Here's the problem: these coaches (andand run at high speed. Look at the physiques of
many players) incorrectly believe that LSD (orsprinters vs. marathoners. You don't have to be built
aerobic) conditioning increases leg strength, therebylike a sprinter to be successful at baseball and
improving player performance.softball, but this illustrates how training affects one's
In fact, one of the worst ways to develop legbody, conditioning, and hence, ability to function.
strength is by long distance running. Biking isAs mentioned earlier, aside from the game itself
somewhat more effective in this regard, but(which can be long and slow!) things happen quickly
"strength endurance" is the trait it develops, whenon the ball field. Playing softball and baseball requires
POWER is what is needed. Since baseball and softballhigh velocity, ballistic movements like throwing
require little in the way of aerobic or strength(C) 2004, Baseball Fit LLC. All Rights Reserved.
endurance (other than the throwing arm, a differentQuotations with attribution permitted. Cite source as
discussion) a lot of time and energy is being wastedSteve Zawrotny's BASEBALL FIT Hitting & Pitching
utilizing these conditioning methods.Academy -
As further proof, consider that the oxygen uptakeThe information contained herein is the opinion of the
of a pitcher (the most active position) is a low 45%authorbased on his personal observations and years
of the maximum required. Apparently the restof experience.
pitchers get between each pitch and in-between